diff --git a/module/actor.js b/module/actor.js
index 5e91f3c7..8b95cfe0 100644
--- a/module/actor.js
+++ b/module/actor.js
@@ -223,8 +223,18 @@ export class RdDActor extends Actor {
   }
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   getReveActuel() {
-    return Misc.toInt(this.system.reve?.reve?.value ?? this.carac.reve.value);
+    switch(this.type) {
+      case 'personnage':
+        return Misc.toInt(this.system.reve?.reve?.value ?? this.carac.reve.value);
+      case 'creature':
+      case 'entite':
+        return Misc.toInt(this.system.carac.reve?.value)
+      case 'vehicule':
+      default:
+         return 0;
+    }
   }
+
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   getChanceActuel() {
     return Misc.toInt(this.system.compteurs.chance?.value ?? 10);
@@ -2535,48 +2545,43 @@ export class RdDActor extends Actor {
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  async rollCompetence(idOrName) {
-    let rollData = { competence: this.getCompetence(idOrName) }
-
+  async rollCompetence(idOrName, options = {tryTarget: true}) {
+    let rollData = {
+      carac: this.system.carac,
+      competence: this.getCompetence(idOrName)
+    }
     if (rollData.competence.type == 'competencecreature') {
-      if (rollData.competence.system.iscombat) {
-        if (rollData.competence.system.ispossession) {
-          RdDPossession.onAttaquePossession(this, rollData.competence)
-          return
-        }
-        else if (RdDCombat.getTarget()) {
-          const arme = RdDItemCompetenceCreature.toActionArme(rollData.competence)
-          RdDCombat.createUsingTarget(this)?.attaque(competence, arme)
-          return
+      if (rollData.competence.system.iscombat && options.tryTarget) {
+        const target = RdDCombat.getTarget();
+        if (target) {
+          if (rollData.competence.system.ispossession) {
+            RdDPossession.onAttaquePossession(target, this, rollData.competence)
+          }
+          else {
+            const arme = RdDItemCompetenceCreature.armeNaturelle(rollData.competence)
+            RdDCombat.rddCombatTarget(this, target).attaque(competence, arme)
+          }
+          return;
         }
       }
-      // Fake competence pour créature
+      // Transformer la competence de créature
       RdDItemCompetenceCreature.setRollDataCreature(rollData)
-    } else {
-      rollData.carac = this.system.carac
     }
     console.log("rollCompetence !!!", rollData);
-
     const dialog = await RdDRoll.create(this, rollData, { html: 'systems/foundryvtt-reve-de-dragon/templates/dialog-roll-competence.html' }, {
       name: 'jet-competence',
       label: 'Jet ' + Grammar.apostrophe('de', rollData.competence.name),
       callbacks: [
         this.createCallbackExperience(),
         this.createCallbackAppelAuMoral(),
-        { action: r => this._competenceResult(r) }
+        { action: r => this.$onRollCompetence(r) }
       ]
     });
     dialog.render(true);
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  conjurerPossession(possession) {
-    let draconic = this.getDraconicOuPossession();
-    RdDPossession.onAttaquePossession(this, draconic, possession)
-  }
-
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  async _competenceResult(rollData) {
+  async $onRollCompetence(rollData) {
     await RdDResolutionTable.displayRollData(rollData, this, 'chat-resultat-competence.html')
   }
 
@@ -3217,26 +3222,42 @@ export class RdDActor extends Actor {
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   rollArme(arme) {
-    let competence = this.getCompetence(arme.system.competence)
-    if (arme || (competence.type == 'competencecreature' && competence.system.iscombat)) {
-      if (competence.system.ispossession) {
-        RdDPossession.onAttaquePossession(this, competence);
-      } else {
-        RdDCombat.createUsingTarget(this)?.attaque(competence, arme);
-      }
-    } else {
-      this.rollCompetence(competence.name);
+    const target = RdDCombat.getTarget();
+    if (!target) {
+      RdDConfirm.confirmer({
+        settingConfirmer: "confirmer-combat-sans-cible",
+        content: `<p>Voulez vous faire un jet de compétence ${arme.system.competence} sans choisir de cible valide?
+                  <br>Tous les jets de combats devront être gérés à la main
+                  </p>`,
+        title: 'Ne pas utiliser les automatisation de combat',
+        buttonLabel: "Pas d'automatisation",
+        onAction: async () => {
+          this.rollCompetence(arme.system.competence, {tryTarget: false})
+        }
+      });
+      return;
     }
+    if (RdDCombat.isTargetEntite(target)){
+      ui.notifications.warn(`Vous ne pouvez pas attaquer une entité non incarnée avec votre ${arme.name}!!!!`);
+      return;
+    }
+    // if (RdDCombat.isTargetEntite(targets[0])) {
+    //   ui.notifications.warn("Vous ne pouvez pas cibler une entité non incarnée!");
+    //   return;
+    // }
+
+    const competence = this.getCompetence(arme.system.competence)
+    if (competence.system.ispossession) {
+      return RdDPossession.onAttaquePossession(target, this, competence);
+    }
+    RdDCombat.rddCombatTarget(this, target).attaque(competence, arme);
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  _getTarget() {
-    if (game.user.targets && game.user.targets.size == 1) {
-      for (let target of game.user.targets) {
-        return target;
-      }
-    }
-    return undefined;
+  conjurerPossession(possession) {
+    // TODO: choix de la compétence de draconic ou de possession
+    let draconic = this.getDraconicOuPossession();
+    RdDPossession.onConjurerPossession(this, draconic, possession)
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/module/item-arme.js b/module/item-arme.js
index fdd86ac2..22118f78 100644
--- a/module/item-arme.js
+++ b/module/item-arme.js
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export class RdDItemArme extends Item {
     switch (arme ? arme.type : '') {
       case 'arme': return arme;
       case 'competencecreature':
-        return RdDItemCompetenceCreature.toActionArme(arme);
+        return RdDItemCompetenceCreature.armeNaturelle(arme);
     }
     return RdDItemArme.mainsNues();
   }
diff --git a/module/item-competencecreature.js b/module/item-competencecreature.js
index 1c59a285..e4311271 100644
--- a/module/item-competencecreature.js
+++ b/module/item-competencecreature.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Misc } from "./misc.js";
+
 import { RdDCombatManager } from "./rdd-combat.js";
 
 /* -------------------------------------------- */
@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ export class RdDItemCompetenceCreature extends Item {
     rollData.competence.system.categorie = "creature"
     rollData.selectedCarac =  rollData.carac.carac_creature
     if (rollData.competence.system.iscombat) {
-      rollData.arme = RdDItemCompetenceCreature.toActionArme(rollData.competence);
+      rollData.arme = RdDItemCompetenceCreature.armeNaturelle(rollData.competence);
     }
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static toActionArme(competencecreature) {
+  static armeNaturelle(competencecreature) {
     if (RdDItemCompetenceCreature.isCompetenceAttaque(competencecreature)) {
       // si c'est un Item compétence: cloner pour ne pas modifier lma compétence
       let arme = (competencecreature instanceof Item) ? competencecreature.clone():  competencecreature;
diff --git a/module/rdd-combat.js b/module/rdd-combat.js
index 08c56b6a..ffdec171 100644
--- a/module/rdd-combat.js
+++ b/module/rdd-combat.js
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ export class RdDCombatManager extends Combat {
 
   static listActionsCreature(competences) {
     return competences.filter(it => RdDItemCompetenceCreature.isCompetenceAttaque(it))
-      .map(it => RdDItemCompetenceCreature.toActionArme(it));
+      .map(it => RdDItemCompetenceCreature.armeNaturelle(it));
   }
 
   static listActionsPossessions(actor) {
@@ -470,51 +470,49 @@ export class RdDCombat {
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static createUsingTarget(attacker) {
-    const target = RdDCombat.getTarget()
-    if (target == undefined) {
-      ui.notifications.warn((game.user.targets?.size ?? 0) > 1
-        ? "Vous devez choisir <strong>une seule</strong> cible à attaquer!"
-        : "Vous devez choisir une cible à attaquer!");
-    }
-    else {
-      const defender = target?.actor;
-      const defenderTokenId = target?.id;
-      if (defender.type == 'entite' && defender.system.definition.typeentite == ENTITE_NONINCARNE) {
-        ui.notifications.warn("Vous ne pouvez pas cibler une entité non incarnée !!!!");
-      } else {
-        return this.create(attacker, defender, defenderTokenId, target)
-      }
-    }
+  static rddCombatTarget(attacker, target) {
+    const defender = target?.actor;
+    const defenderTokenId = target?.id;
+    return new RdDCombat(attacker, defender, defenderTokenId, target)
+  }
+
+  static isTargetEntite(target) {
+    return target?.actor.type == 'entite' && target?.actor.system.definition.typeentite == ENTITE_NONINCARNE;
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   static getTarget() {
-    if (game.user.targets && game.user.targets.size == 1) {
-      for (let target of game.user.targets) {
-        return target;
+    const targets = game.user.targets;
+    switch (targets?.size ?? 0) {
+      case 1:
+        for (let t of targets) {
+          return t;
+        }
+      default:
+        ui.notifications.warn("Vous devez choisir une cible (et <strong>une seule</strong>) à attaquer!");
+        return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static rddCombatForAttackerAndDefender(attackerId, defenderTokenId) {
+    const attacker = game.actors.get(attackerId);
+    let defender = defenderTokenId ? canvas.tokens.get(defenderTokenId)?.actor : undefined;
+    let target = undefined
+    if (!defenderTokenId || !defender) {
+      target = RdDCombat.getTarget()
+      if (!target) {
+        return;
+      }
+      defenderTokenId = target.id;
+      defender = target.actor;
+      if (!defenderTokenId || !defender) {
+        return;
       }
     }
-    return undefined;
-  }
-
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static create(attacker, defender, defenderTokenId, target = undefined) {
     return new RdDCombat(attacker, defender, defenderTokenId, target)
   }
 
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static createForAttackerAndDefender(attackerId, defenderTokenId) {
-    const attacker = game.actors.get(attackerId);
-    if (defenderTokenId) {
-      const defenderToken = canvas.tokens.get(defenderTokenId);
-      const defender = defenderToken.actor;
-
-      return RdDCombat.create(attacker, defender, defenderTokenId);
-    }
-    return RdDCombat.createUsingTarget(attacker)
-  }
-
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   static onMsgEncaisser(msg) {
     let defender = canvas.tokens.get(msg.defenderTokenId).actor;
@@ -523,7 +521,7 @@ export class RdDCombat {
       let attacker = msg.attackerId ? game.actors.get(msg.attackerId) : undefined;
 
       defender.encaisserDommages(attackerRoll, attacker);
-      const rddCombat = RdDCombat.createForAttackerAndDefender(msg.attackerId, msg.defenderTokenId);
+      const rddCombat = RdDCombat.rddCombatForAttackerAndDefender(msg.attackerId, msg.defenderTokenId);
       rddCombat?.removeChatMessageActionsPasseArme(attackerRoll.passeArme);
     }
   }
@@ -532,7 +530,7 @@ export class RdDCombat {
   static onMsgDefense(msg) {
     let defenderToken = canvas.tokens.get(msg.defenderTokenId);
     if (defenderToken && Misc.isUniqueConnectedGM()) {
-      const rddCombat = RdDCombat.createForAttackerAndDefender(msg.attackerId, msg.defenderTokenId);
+      const rddCombat = RdDCombat.rddCombatForAttackerAndDefender(msg.attackerId, msg.defenderTokenId);
       rddCombat?.removeChatMessageActionsPasseArme(msg.defenderRoll.passeArme);
       rddCombat?._chatMessageDefense(msg.paramChatDefense, msg.defenderRoll);
     }
@@ -559,11 +557,10 @@ export class RdDCombat {
       '#echec-total-attaque',
     ]) {
       html.on("click", button, event => {
-        const rddCombat = RdDCombat.createForAttackerAndDefender(
+        const rddCombat = RdDCombat.rddCombatForAttackerAndDefender(
           event.currentTarget.attributes['data-attackerId']?.value,
           event.currentTarget.attributes['data-defenderTokenId']?.value);
         if (rddCombat) {
-
           rddCombat.onEvent(button, event);
           event.preventDefault();
         }
diff --git a/module/rdd-possession.js b/module/rdd-possession.js
index 1683d435..1bda5b76 100644
--- a/module/rdd-possession.js
+++ b/module/rdd-possession.js
@@ -27,7 +27,133 @@ export class RdDPossession {
   }
 
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static updateEtatPossession(possession) {
+  static async onAttaquePossession(target, attacker, competence, possession = undefined) {
+    const defender = target.actor;
+    possession = duplicate(possession ?? this.searchPossessionFromEntite(attacker, defender) ?? (await this.createPossession(attacker, defender)));
+    
+    this.$updateEtatPossession(possession)
+    let rollData = {
+      mode: "possession",
+      isECNIDefender: false,
+      competence: competence,
+      possession: possession,
+      attacker: attacker,
+      defender: defender
+    };
+    if (attacker.isCreature()) {
+      RdDItemCompetenceCreature.setRollDataCreature(rollData)
+    }
+    
+    await RdDPossession.$rollAttaquePossession(attacker, rollData);
+  }
+  
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async onConjurerPossession(attacker, competence, possession) {
+    possession = duplicate(possession);
+    this.$updateEtatPossession(possession)
+    let rollData = {
+      mode: "possession",
+      isECNIDefender: true,
+      competence: competence,
+      possession: possession,
+      attacker: attacker,
+      defender: game.actors.get(possession.system.possesseurid)
+    };
+    await RdDPossession.$rollAttaquePossession(attacker, rollData);
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async onDefensePossession(attackerId, defenderId, possessionId) {
+    let attacker = game.actors.get(attackerId)
+    let possession = attacker?.getPossession(possessionId)
+    defenderId = defenderId ?? possession?.system.possesseurid ?? undefined
+    let defender = game.actors.get(defenderId)
+    possession = possession ?? defender?.getPossession(possessionId) ?? undefined;
+
+    if (!possession) {
+      ui.notifications.warn("Une erreur s'est produite : Aucune possession trouvée !!")
+      return
+    }
+    // Update for draconic roll
+    let rollData = {
+      mode: "conjuration",
+      isECNIDefender: defender.type == "entite",
+      possession: duplicate(possession),
+      attacker: attacker,
+      defender: defender,
+      competence: defender.getDraconicOuPossession(),
+      selectedCarac: defender.system.carac.reve,
+      forceCarac: { 'reve-actuel': { label: "Rêve Actuel", value: defender.getReveActuel() } }
+    }
+    rollData.competence.system.defaut_carac = 'reve-actuel'
+
+    await RdDPossession.$rollDefensePossesion(defender, rollData);
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async $rollAttaquePossession(attacker, rollData) {
+    const dialog = await RdDRoll.create(attacker, rollData,
+      {
+        html: 'systems/foundryvtt-reve-de-dragon/templates/dialog-roll-competence.html'
+      }, {
+        name: 'jet-possession',
+        label: rollData.isECNIDefender ? 'Conjurer la possession' : 'Possession',
+        callbacks: [
+          { condition: r => (r.rolled.isSuccess), action: async (r) => await this.$onRollPossession(r, true) },
+          { condition: r => (r.rolled.isEchec), action: async (r) => await this.$onRollPossession(r, false) },
+        ]
+      });
+      dialog.render(true);
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async $rollDefensePossesion(defender, rollData) {
+    const dialog = await RdDRoll.create(defender, rollData,
+      {
+        html: 'systems/foundryvtt-reve-de-dragon/templates/dialog-roll-defense-possession.html'
+      },
+      {
+        name: 'conjurer',
+        label: 'Conjurer une Possession',
+        callbacks: [
+          { action: async (r) => await this.$onRollConjuration(r) }
+        ]
+      }
+    );
+    dialog.render(true);
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async $onRollPossession(rollData, isSuccess) {
+    rollData.possession.isSuccess = isSuccess;
+    this.$updateEtatPossession(rollData.possession);
+    await RdDResolutionTable.displayRollData(rollData, this, 'chat-resultat-possession.html');
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static async $onRollConjuration(rollData) {
+    let actor = game.actors.get(rollData.possession.system.possedeid)
+    if (!rollData.rolled.isSuccess) {
+      if (rollData.isECNIDefender) {
+        rollData.possession.system.compteur--
+      } else {
+        rollData.possession.system.compteur++
+      }
+      let update = { _id: rollData.possession._id, "system.compteur": rollData.possession.system.compteur }
+      await actor.updateEmbeddedDocuments('Item', [update])
+    }
+
+    this.$updateEtatPossession(rollData.possession)
+
+    await RdDResolutionTable.displayRollData(rollData, this, 'chat-resultat-possession.html')
+    if (rollData.possession.isPosseder || rollData.possession.isConjurer) {
+      // conjuration
+      actor.deleteEmbeddedDocuments("Item", [rollData.possession._id])
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------- */
+  static $updateEtatPossession(possession) {
     possession.ptsConjuration = 0
     possession.ptsPossession = 0
     console.log("Possession", possession)
@@ -47,111 +173,6 @@ export class RdDPossession {
     }
   }
 
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static async resultConjuration(rollData) {
-    let actor = game.actors.get(rollData.possession.system.possedeid)
-    if (!rollData.rolled.isSuccess) {
-      if (rollData.isECNIDefender) {
-        rollData.possession.system.compteur--
-      } else {
-        rollData.possession.system.compteur++
-      }
-      let update = { _id: rollData.possession._id, "system.compteur": rollData.possession.system.compteur }
-      await actor.updateEmbeddedDocuments('Item', [update])
-    }
-
-    this.updateEtatPossession(rollData.possession)
-    await RdDResolutionTable.displayRollData(rollData, this, 'chat-resultat-possession.html')
-    if (rollData.possession.isPosseder || rollData.possession.isConjurer) {
-      actor.deleteEmbeddedDocuments("Item", [rollData.possession._id])
-    }
-  }
-
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static async onDefensePossession(attackerId, defenderId, possessionId) {
-    let attacker = game.actors.get(attackerId)
-    let defender = game.actors.get(defenderId)
-    let possession = attacker.getPossession(possessionId) ?? defender.getPossession(possessionId) ;
-    if (!possession) {
-      ui.notifications.warn("Une erreur s'est produite : Aucune possession trouvée !!")
-      return
-    }
-    // Update for draconic roll
-    let rollData = {
-      mode: "conjuration",
-      isECNIDefender: defender.type == "entite",
-      possession: duplicate(possession),
-      attacker: attacker,
-      defender: defender,
-      competence: defender.getDraconicOuPossession(),
-      selectedCarac: defender.system.carac.reve,
-      forceCarac: { 'reve-actuel': { label: "Rêve Actuel", value: defender.getReveActuel() } }
-    }
-    rollData.competence.system.defaut_carac = 'reve-actuel'
-
-
-    const dialog = await RdDRoll.create(defender, rollData,
-      {
-        html: 'systems/foundryvtt-reve-de-dragon/templates/dialog-roll-defense-possession.html'
-      },
-      {
-        name: 'conjurer',
-        label: 'Conjurer une Possession',
-        callbacks: [
-          { action: async r => await this.resultConjuration(r) }
-        ]
-      }
-    );
-    dialog.render(true)
-  }
-
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static async onAttaquePossession(attacker, competence, possession = undefined) {
-    const target = RdDCombat.getTarget()
-    if (target == undefined) {
-      ui.notifications.warn((game.user.targets?.size ?? 0) > 1
-        ? "Vous devez choisir <strong>une seule</strong> cible à posséder!"
-        : "Vous devez choisir une cible à posséder!");
-      return;
-    }
-
-    const defender = target.actor;
-    possession = duplicate(possession ?? this.searchPossessionFromEntite(attacker, defender) ??(await this.createPossession(attacker, defender)));
-    
-    this.updateEtatPossession(possession)
-    let rollData = {
-      mode: "possession",
-      isECNIDefender: defender.type == "entite",
-      competence: competence,
-      possession: possession,
-      attacker: attacker,
-      defender: defender
-    };
-    if (attacker.isCreature()) {
-      RdDItemCompetenceCreature.setRollDataCreature(rollData)
-    }
-
-    const dialog = await RdDRoll.create(attacker, rollData,
-      {
-        html: 'systems/foundryvtt-reve-de-dragon/templates/dialog-roll-competence.html'
-      }, {
-      name: 'jet-possession',
-      label: rollData.isECNIDefender ? 'Conjurer la possession' : 'Possession',
-      callbacks: [
-        { condition: r => (r.rolled.isSuccess), action: async r => await this._onRollPossession(r, true) },
-        { condition: r => (r.rolled.isEchec), action: async r => await this._onRollPossession(r, false) },
-      ]
-    });
-    dialog.render(true)
-  }
-
-  /* -------------------------------------------- */
-  static async _onRollPossession(rollData, isSuccess) {
-    rollData.possession.isSuccess = isSuccess;
-    this.updateEtatPossession(rollData.possession);
-    await RdDResolutionTable.displayRollData(rollData, this, 'chat-resultat-possession.html');
-  }
-
   /* -------------------------------------------- */
   static async createPossession(attacker, defender) {
     let possessionData = {
diff --git a/module/settings/regles-optionelles.js b/module/settings/regles-optionelles.js
index d9094180..6253b238 100644
--- a/module/settings/regles-optionelles.js
+++ b/module/settings/regles-optionelles.js
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ const listeReglesOptionelles = [
   { group: 'Règles générales', name: 'appliquer-fatigue', descr: "Appliquer les règles de fatigue"},
   { group: 'Règles générales', name: 'afficher-colonnes-reussite', descr: "Afficher le nombre de colonnes de réussite ou d'échec", default: false },
 
+  { group: 'Confirmations', name: 'confirmer-combat-sans-cible',         descr: "Confirmer avant une attaque sans cible", scope: "client"},
   { group: 'Confirmations', name: 'confirmation-tmr',                    descr: "Confirmer pour monter dans les TMR", scope: "client"},
   { group: 'Confirmations', name: 'confirmation-refouler',               descr: "Confirmer avant de refouler", scope: "client"},
   { group: 'Confirmations', name: 'confirmation-vider',                  descr: "Confirmer pour vider l'équipement", scope: "client"},